Reactive or infectious arthritis

Reactive arthritis or chronic infectious arthritis?

Microbes reach the synovial cavity either directly during bacteraemia or by transport within lymphoid cells or monocytes. This may stimulate the immune system excessively, triggering arthritis. Some forms of ReA correspond to slow infectious arthritis due to the persistence of microbes and some to an infection triggered arthritis linked to an extra-articular site of infection.

Reactive arthritis.

Reactive arthritis (ReA) is a non-purulent joint inflammation that usually follows bacterial gastrointenstinal or urogenital infections. The classic presentation of ReA is characterized by an asymmetric arthritis usually in the lower limbs associated with urethritis, conjunctivitis and occurrence of other articular or extra-articular manifestations. ReA is classified as a type of seronegative s...

Reactive Arthritis

■ In reactive arthritis (ReA), exposure of the host to infectious agents leads to the development of an inflammatory arthritis and other manifestations of systemic disease in the absence of an ongoing infectious process. ■ Approximately 50% of ReA and undifferentiated oligoarthritis cases can be attributed to a specific pathogen by a combination of culture and serology. The predominant organism...

Reiter's syndrome versus reactive arthritis: Nazi-phobia or professional concerns?

The epidemiology of infectious gastroenteritis related reactive arthritis in U.S. military personnel: a case-control study

BACKGROUND Reactive arthritis (ReA) is a recognized sequela of infectious gastroenteritis (IGE). However, the population-based incidence of IGE-related ReA is poorly defined, and the risk of disease has not previously been characterized in a military population. The intent of this study was to provide estimates of the incidence and morbidity associated with IGE-related ReA in the U.S. military ...